Saturday, April 6, 2019
Examination of Clinical Psychology Essay Example for Free
Examination of clinical Psychology Essayclinical psychology has a full history that dates back to the early days of Greek philosophy. The combination of philosophy, legitimate psychology and science has created a specific force field in clinical psychology. Research conducts to improve and create mentally this branch of psychology. There are certain distinctions that set clinical psychology apart from separate areas of this discipline and this paper will explore not plainly those distinctions except withal the history of clinical psychology.The account of clinical PsychologyThe beginnings of psychology in gen terml can be found in the time of Greek philosophy. Early philosophical thinkers saw the connection between the mind and body including the influence that kin had concerning emotional sickness. Hippocrates, Plato, and Aristotle were a few of those that recognized the soul or spirit as being the elemental force of the body. They also recognized that problems wit hin the soul could manifest in physical illness (Plante, 2011, p. 34). In the middle ages, any kind of mental, emotional or physical sickness was thought to be feature film of sin or evil and interventions of such issues were dealt with on a spiritual level. The following Renaissance era was all about scientific seek and discovery taking the previous beliefs on spiritual origins and disproving them. disease was established as something more explainable by scientific research rather than spiritual and metaphysical beliefs (Plante, 2011).As the nineteenth century rol conduct in, members of psychological study started to have a more faithful understanding of the connection between the body and mind. Sigmund Freud was one such forward thinker and he promoted theories that unconscious mind thoughts of the mind can read a strong influence on ones wellness drawing on the original beliefs of the Greeks (Parsons, 1958). The actual emergence of psychology began with the development of the first laboratory and guard of psychology by Wilhelm Wundt. suppuration was quick after this first large step even though the new concepts and principles of psychology were being applied to peoples issues. Also the wars of our history provided a platform for the world of clinical psychology. Service members emerged in war required specialized treatments which led to the development of psychometric assessments. Later developments led to the creation of evolved models of guidelines and training for the education of clinical psychologists (Plante, 2011).Clinical Psychologys Evolving NatureClinical psychology has a positive instrument that develops its evolving nature which is described by its relationship with modern medicine and used of scientific methods (Kazdin, 2008). Clinical psychology continues to develop applications as new scientific evidence mounts. Contemporary clinical psychology embodies the scientific advances of science mixing in a deep understanding of the mind. T he relationship of practice and research continue to come together to facilitate continual improvements in treatments and this relationship is a necessary element to the evolving nature (Kazdin, 2008). The only possible challenge for clinical psychology and research is the challenge of trying to customize treatment to meet the patients individual needs when there really is no defined schema of every individualistic need for each individual patient (Kazdin, 2008 p. 17).The Role of Research and Statistics in Clinical PsychologyResearch is a vital aspect of any psychology and clinical psychology is no different. Research provides the empirical foundation to answer questions with validity. Statistics is a vital part of this research since this area of the research facilitates researchers being able to conclude if the in organic law is substantial and relevant. Research is also vital because to clinical psychology because it boosts therapy methods which leads to the improvement of ones life and it also helps discover effective methods to diagnose and treat valet de chambre behavioral issues (Plante, 2011). The scientific method of empirical study also benefits the researchers themselves enabling them to gain critical idea skills. Research is one of the most fundamental practices that allows for the betterment of clinical psychology (Plante, 2011).Clinical Psychology as it Differs from Other DisciplinesThe primary differences between different disciplines and clinical psychology involve the targeted training, area of focus and perchance even the educational requirements. Some psychologists participating in the area of clinical diagnosis, such as a school psychologist or social worker, superior generally must earn a masters degree only other specialized areas of clinical psychology might require a doctorate (Plante, 2011). School psychologists also specialize primarily in working with children and societys youth whereas social workers can administer a more br oad population and work in hospitals, schools or even county programs. Areas of counseling psychology are very similar to clinical psychology and there is the belief that the two separate groups do not even need to exist separately (Kazdin, 2008).There are also psychiatrists who have the added, huge education and training in the medical arena and for all intended purposes they are physicians. They not only counsel as psychologists but are allowed to issue psychiatric medicine. Then there are other various mental health care professionals such as psychiatric nurses, specialized counselors, and industry and composition counselors who all provide clinical services. Even though clinical psychology differs in some aspects from other counseling professions, all of them have the purpose of using psychological principles to understand human behavior, helping individuals to watch healthier and happier lives (Plante, 2011).ConclusionAs this paper has laid out, there are many various contri butions to the formation of clinical psychology becoming its own discipline. The evolution has traveled a long road but it has been steady and continuous with new information being discovered through scientific methods. Philosophy kicked false the curiosity that lead to future contributions by pioneers such as Freud and his psychoanalytic methods. Clinical psychology does hold its differences amongst other disciplines of psychology but the overall goal of all disciplines still remains to serve the general human population, attempting to give everyone a chance at a better quality of life.ReferencesKazdin, A. E. (2008). Evidence ground treatment and practice new opportunities to bridge clinical research and practice. American Psychologist, 63(3), 146-159. Parsons, T. (1958). Social Structure and the Development of Personality Freuds Contribution to the Integration of Psychology and Sociology. Psychiatry Journal for the Study of Interpersonal Processes, 21(10), 321-340. Plante, T. (2 011). Contemporary clinical psychology (3rd ed.). Hoboken, NJ John Wiley Sons.
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